{"id":1381,"date":"2014-03-27T14:55:09","date_gmt":"2014-03-27T14:55:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/?p=1381"},"modified":"2022-02-18T15:05:16","modified_gmt":"2022-02-18T15:05:16","slug":"antennas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/geek-area\/rf\/rfid\/antennas","title":{"rendered":"RFID Reader Antennas"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>\nA Word Of Caution&#8230;<br \/>\n<\/h4>\n<p>\nRFID Antenna designs can require&nbsp;optimsation&nbsp;for the particular RFID tags you are using, especially if you are using a small antenna coil. &nbsp;When evaluating a RFID solution, especially a components based solution,&nbsp;don&#39;t just assume it will all work. Test using the tags you plan to actually use,&nbsp;test the maximum and minimum read&nbsp;range (sometimes non optimal antennas can stop working if the tag gets too close) and test with the different mounting conditions you expect. &nbsp;I.e.&nbsp;if your reader might get mounted to a metal surface,&nbsp;near metal objects, near noisy electronics, etc, then make sure you simulate this in your testing to be sure you are not in for any nasty surprises. &nbsp;RF can be hard!\n<\/p>\n<h4>\nAntenna Coils<br \/>\n<\/h4>\n<p>\nWire&nbsp;wound antenna coils do not need to be round. &nbsp;Arranging them in a rectangular&nbsp;shape is fine as long as the corners are rounded off (90 degree bends are not good).\n<\/p>\n<h4>\nBest range<br \/>\n<\/h4>\n<p>\nBest range is often achieved using a coil based antenna (PCB&#39;s antennas don&#39;t perform as well). &nbsp;However the size of a coil antenna should be selected based on the power of a RFID reader as simply going up in coil size reaches a point&nbsp;where the antenna can become&nbsp;too big for the power provided and is no longer optimal (you can get a &#39;donut&#39; effect in the emitted RF).\n<\/p>\n<h4>\nMounting to metal surfaces<br \/>\n<\/h4>\n<p>\nNot good for RFID! &nbsp;Adding&nbsp;distance between the antenna and the metalwork will help.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nFerrite Backing\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 40px;\">\nThis can help improve antenna performance with surrounding metalwork. &nbsp;The ferrite backing is often a simple 1mm thick&nbsp;sheet which can be cut and&nbsp;mounted either close behind the antenna (cut to the same size or very slightly bigger), or with a bit of seperation (e.g. a couple of cm&#39;s) and cut to be bigger than the antenna (will often give better performance).\n<\/p>\n<p>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Word Of Caution&#8230; RFID Antenna designs can require&nbsp;optimsation&nbsp;for the particular RFID tags you are using, especially if you are using a small antenna coil. &nbsp;When evaluating a RFID solution, especially a components based solution,&nbsp;don&#39;t just assume it will all work. Test using the tags you plan to actually use,&nbsp;test the maximum and minimum read&nbsp;range [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rfid"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1381","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1381"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1732,"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1381\/revisions\/1732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibex.tech\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}